There are 8 main types of houses in Malaysia, each with its own distinctive features and functions.

1. Traditional Malay Houses

The traditional Malay house, also known as the Rumah kampung, is a wooden house that is raised on stilts. The house usually has a thatched roof and wide verandahs.

These houses are designed to be open and airy, with large windows and doors that allow for ventilation. The traditional Malay house is often built using local materials such as bamboo, rattan, and wood.

2. Peranakan Houses

Peranakan houses are a unique blend of Chinese and Malay architecture. These houses are characterized by their intricate tile work, colorful facades, and ornate wooden shutters. The interior of a Peranakan house is often adorned with elaborate carvings and artwork. The Peranakan house is a symbol of the blending of cultures that is so prevalent in Malaysia.

3. Chinese Houses

Chinese houses in Malaysia are influenced by traditional Chinese architecture. These houses are typically built using brick and wood, with curved roofs and ornate carvings. Chinese houses are often built around a central courtyard, which is used for family gatherings and ceremonies.

4. Bungalow Houses

Bungalow houses in Malaysia are single-story houses that are typically built with a wide verandah that wraps around the house. These houses are usually built using brick or wood, and they often feature large windows and high ceilings. Bungalow houses are popular in Malaysia because of their open and airy design.

5. Terrace Houses

Terrace houses in Malaysia are often found in urban areas. These houses are typically built in rows, with a shared wall between each house. Terrace houses are usually two or three stories tall, and they often feature small balconies or verandahs.

6. Semi-Detached Houses

Semi-detached houses in Malaysia are similar to terrace houses in their design. These houses are built in pairs, with a shared wall between them. Semi-detached houses are typically two or three stories tall, and they often feature small gardens or yards.

7. Condominiums

Condominiums in Malaysia are multi-story buildings that contain individual living units. These units are usually owned by individual residents, who share common areas such as swimming pools, gyms, and playgrounds. Condominiums are popular in urban areas because they offer residents access to amenities that might not be available in traditional houses.

8. Apartments

Apartments in Malaysia are similar to condominiums in their design. These multi-story buildings contain individual living units, but the units are usually rented rather than owned. Apartments are popular in urban areas because they offer affordable housing options for people who might not be able to afford a traditional house.

The traditional Malay house is a prime example of this adaptability, with its raised structure and an open design that allows for natural ventilation and cooling. On the other hand, the Peranakan house represents the blending of cultures that is so prevalent in Malaysia, with its Chinese and Malay influences evident in its ornate tile work and carvings.

In contrast, modern housing options such as condominiums and apartments cater to the urban population's needs by providing affordable housing with access to shared amenities such as swimming pools, gyms, and playgrounds.

The openness and adaptability of these houses to the local climate make them ideal for living in a tropical country like Malaysia.