The sika deer is a beautiful and delicate animal that is highly valued for its unique physical appearance and gentle temperament. This species has bright reddish-brown short hair all over its body, with white spots resembling plum blossoms on both sides.
The female deer weighs about 70 kilograms, is about 90 centimeters high, and has no horns. On the other hand, male sika deer weigh about 120 kilograms, are about one meter tall, and have branch-like symmetrical horns on their heads.
The sika deer is known for being timid and easily frightened, which is why it runs extremely fast. This animal lives in forest edge and mountain grassland areas but does not move in dense forests or bushes, as it is not conducive to fast running.
There are also significant differences between the daytime and nighttime habitats of sika deer. During the day, they mostly choose to inhabit sunny hillsides with similar body color, allowing them to spot predators early on and escape quickly.
Sika deer move in groups most of the time. The size of a group of sika deer varies depending on the season, natural enemies, and human factors, but it usually consists of three to five animals and sometimes up to 20. In spring and summer, herds consist mainly of female sika deer and calves.
Stags change their horns every spring, shedding long old horns and replacing them with short antlers that gradually harden and grow longer. In autumn, the outer layer of antler skin dries, and the inner structure is complete.
According to the formula for calculating the lifespan of mammals, a 20-year-old sika deer is equivalent to a 250-year-old human, and a 30-year-old sika deer is equivalent to a 370-year-old human. The average lifespan of sika deer is around 20 years, which is considered a relatively long lifespan among mammals.
The appearance and personality of the sika deer have captured people's imaginations, earning it the reputation of an elf animal. Images of sika deer can be seen in many literary works, movies, and cartoons.
Its beautiful appearance and gentle character make it a symbol of beauty and elegance, representing the yearning and love for beautiful things.
The sika deer is a protected wild animal that is mainly distributed in China, Japan, and the Korean Peninsula in Asia. However, its population has gradually decreased due to the destruction of its ecological environment and illegal hunting by humans, leading to its classification as an endangered species.
To protect the sika deer, governments and wildlife protection organizations of various countries have adopted various measures, such as setting up nature reserves, strengthening supervision, and promoting education.
The living habits and behaviors of sika deer also have a certain scientific value. Scientists can better understand the ecological environment and living conditions of wild animals through observation and research of sika deer, providing a scientific basis and guidance for the protection of wild animals.
The sika deer is a precious wild animal that possesses both cultural and scientific value. This species not only has a beautiful appearance and gentle personality but also provides a deeper understanding of our natural world.
Therefore, we should all work together to protect the sika deer and create a harmonious natural environment for all living creatures.
